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Clinical Research on Dyspnea

Currently selected section: Author Bios
What is Dyspnea?
What Provokes Dyspnea?
The Nature of Dyspnea
Language of Dyspnea
Clinical Application
Research Application
Variability in Sensations
Challenges in Study
Mechanical Loads and Sense of Effort
Chemoreceptors
Mechanoreceptors
Neuro-Mechanical Dissociation
Phase of Respiration and Dyspnea
Physiology of Dyspnea
Respiratory System
Cardiovascular System
Measuring Dyspnea
Scaling Issues
Qualitative Aspects
Reliability and Validity Overview
Reliability and Validity
Sensitivity and Specificity
Scales
Sensation vs. Perception vs. Symptom
Treating Dyspnea
Why Measure?
Cluster Analysis
Statistical vs. Clinical Significance
Standard Error of Measurement
Measuring Fatigue
Measuring Depression
Measuring Anxiety and Hyperventilation
Measuring Quality of Life
Conclusion
Chapter 23: Dyspnea: Author Biography
      

Photo of Richard Schwartzstein, MDDr. Richard M. Schwartzstein is a graduate of Princeton University and Harvard Medical School. He completed a medical residency at Beth Israel Hospital in Boston, and a fellowship in Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston. Dr. Schwartzstein has been a member of the Pulmonary and Critical Care Division at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston since 1986, and is now the Clinical Director of the Division and Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. While pursuing his research interest in the physiology of dyspnea and the qualitative aspects of respiratory sensations for the past 20 years, Dr. Schwartzstein initiated the Asthma and Dyspnea Center, a clinical unit devoted to the evaluation and treatment of patients with shortness of breath. The recipient of many teaching awards, Dr. Schwartzstein is also course director for Integrated Human Physiology at Harvard Medical School.

Photo of Andrew Harver, PhDAndrew Harver, PhD, was recently appointed as Chair of the newly established Department of Health Behavior and Administration at The University North Carolina Charlotte. He joined the UNC Charlotte faculty in 1991 as a member of the Department of Psychology where he achieved the rank of full professor in 2001. Before moving to Charlotte, he held teaching and research positions at Ohio University and the State University of New York at Stony Brook. He also served as a post-doctoral research fellow in the Department of Physiology at Dartmouth Medical School. He holds a bachelor's degree from the University of Washington in Seattle, and master's and doctoral degrees from Ohio University in Athens.

Harver's research program results from a blend of interests and training in experimental psychology, respiratory physiology, and pulmonary medicine. His work examines factors that affect the perception of dyspnea in patients with obstructive lung disease, as well as the impact of these factors on the management of disease. He is the author or co-author of 45 book chapters and journal articles. Dr. Harver was a member of the American Thoracic Society Committee on Dyspnea (1995-1998) and served as President of the International Society for the Advancement of Respiratory Psychophysiology (1999-2000).